Industrial Safety & Health Management

THE PHILLIPS DISASTER OF OCTOBER 1989The Phillips Disaster of October 1989 pertains to a capacious group of detonations that occurred near by the Houston Ship Channel set in Texas . The burst was so strong that its effects could be measure on the Richter Scale as of 3 .5 magnitude . The fire was break for approximately 10 hours before it could be controlled . The Phillips Disaster resulted in the loss of 23 lives and 314 casualties . The disaster started from an explosion in the chemical complex of the Phillips 66 Company , resulting in the destruction of alone the facilities existing in the force field . It has been estimated that the disaster caused change that were estimated to be approximately 715 million , as well as a disruption in the business production which would address Phillips an supernumerary loss of around 700 millionThe explosion was triggered by the worthless operating(a) procedures in the Phillips chemical substance complex , resulting in the unload of combustible vapors through the valves which in turn diffuse straight to the nearby polyethylene plants . It only took 2 proceedings for the gases to move with a source of ignition system that resulted in a huge explosion that was comparable to the effect of an explosion of 2 .4 scores of TNT .

According to the Occupational prophylactic and wellness boldness (1990 , the Phillips Disaster was influenced by poor operating procedures in the chemical plan t , including the employment of substandard ! valve for flammable gases . at that place were no gas detection and alarm systems existing in the domain and in turn , in that location were several sources of ignition that were located around the locale . The chemical plant besides had a poor ventilation system that provided a meteoric regain for the flammable gases to diffuse through the rest of the area . The chemical plant was also crowded with various types of equipment and there was insufficient space between reactions as well as live for emergency activities such as spillage and escape valve responsesReferenceOccupational Safety and Health Administration (1990 : Phillips 66 Company Houston chemical abstruse Explosion and Fire : A Report to the chairwoman , fall in States Department of Labor , Washington , DC...If you ask to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay