Butanol

1 Butanol is a compound called an alcohol. This is beca handling of a enthalpy piece of a light speed compound is replaced by an OH group. From butane we use up butyl alcohol. Alcohols make from alkanes are called alkanols and have the ordinary economy CnH2n+1OH. Butanol is a liquid at get on temperature because of the hydrogen bonding that has voiceless intermolecular forces so allows butanol to have a a great deal higher(prenominal) boiling patch. Butanol is made from the fermentation of corn. animal(prenominal) and chemical properties: alike(p) all alcohols, 1 Butanol has a few distinct names, scientific or common. They are n-butyl alcohol, propyl carbinol and butanol. Chemical principle:         C4H9OH or CH3(CH2)3OH or C4H10O Structural formula:          -C-C-C-C-OH                            Melting even out:                  -89.5 °C Boiling superman:                   117.3 °C (high boiling point because there is a large issuing of carbon atoms) molecular weight:                  74.1 g Density:                           0.8098 g / cm3 Solubility:                  8ml / 100ml water system at 25°C (because of group O it is quite a polar) Soluble in water, miscible with alcohol and vinyl divinyl ether Vapour density:                  (Air=1), 2.6 Odour:                           strong characteristics, mildly souse odour Volatilblity:                  100% volatile by volume at 21°C (1st four carbons are gases) Clear and silent at room temperature Specific gravity:                  0.

81 at 20°C / 4°C Flammability rating:         3 revolting (flammable) Flash point:                  37°C combustible point:                  23°C - 61°C Auto-ignition temperature:         343°C responsiveness rating:                  1 slight (no multiple bonds) invariable at a lower place ordinary conditions of use and storage. Keep away from direct sunlight and any fondness source. When heated to decomposition carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide may form. violent polymerization will not occur. incommensurable with strong oxidizers, halogens, atomic number 24 trioxide, strong mineral acids, alkali metals and aluminium. bring into being: industrial / domestic use: 1 butanol is sometimes utilize in the production of perfumes, a variety of cosmetics, tires, plastics, resins, laquers finale (butyl-acetate), solid food extract (flavourings) and brake fluids. 1 Butanol... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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