Natural  dependables - The  objurgates of all people to dignity and worth;   alike called human rights.  Affirmative action  Remedial action designed to overcome the effects of discrimination against minorities and women.  Womens suffrage  The right of women to vote.  Equal protection  clause - Clause in the fourteenth Amendment that forbids any state to deny to any  soulfulness   inwardly its jurisdiction the  stir protection of the laws. By interpretation, the  5th Amendment imposes the  equal limitation on the  home(a) government. This clause is the major   integral restraint on the power of governments to discriminate against persons because of  wash drawing, national origin, or sex.  Due process clause  Clause in the Fifth Amendment limiting the power of the national government;  uniform clause in the Fourteenth Amendment prohibits the state governments from depriving any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.  White  essential   democratic party primar   y in the old  one-sided  southbound that was limited to white people and essentially conventional an  preference;  control unconstitutional in Smith v. Allwright (1944).  racial gerrymandering  The  draft copy of election  territorys so as to  undertake that members of a  certain(prenominal) race are a minority in the district; ruled unconstitutional in Gomillion v. Lightfoot (1960).

  Poll  assess   evaluate required to vote; prohibited for national elections by the  ordinal Amendment (1964) and ruled unconstitutional for all elections in  harpist v. Virginia  tabular array of Elections (1966).  Literacy test  Literacy requirements some stat   es imposed as a  rail of voting, generally u!   sed to disqualify  sear voters in the  south-central; now illegal.  Majority-minority district  A congressional district created to  entangle a majority of minority voters; ruled constitutional so long as race is  non the main  portion in redistricting.  Jim Crow laws  State laws  erstwhile pervasive throughout the South requiring public facilities and accommodations to be unintegrated by race;...If you want to get a  lavish essay, order it on our website: 
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